1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N1201S
    Apigenin-d5
    Inhibitor 98.90%
    Apigenin-d5 is a deuterated labeled Apigenin. Apigenin (4',5,7-Trihydroxyflavone) is a competitive CYP2C9 inhibitor with a Ki of 2 μM.
    Apigenin-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-D0144
    Resorufin methyl ether
    99.75%
    Resorufin methyl ether (Methoxyresorufin) is a cytochrome P450 fluorometric substrate. Resorufin methyl ether is a relatively specific substrate for CYP1A2 activity in rodents.
    Resorufin methyl ether
  • HY-B1462R
    Chlorzoxazone (Standard)
    Modulator 99.81%
    Chlorzoxazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorzoxazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
    Chlorzoxazone (Standard)
  • HY-111202
    Pyributicarb
    Activator 99.94%
    Pyributicarb, a carbamate-type herbicide, is a potent activator of both CYP3A4 gene and human pregnane X receptor (hPXR).
    Pyributicarb
  • HY-120648A
    CAY 10462 dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 98.02%
    CAY 10434 dihydrochloride is a potent CYP4A hydroxylase inhibitor. CAY 10434 dihydrochloride improves contractile response to angiotensin II with the maximal contractile response (Emax) 6764 mg.
    CAY 10462 dihydrochloride
  • HY-N1882
    4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one
    Inhibitor 98.68%
    4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one is a potent and uncompetitive inhibitor of CYP1A2-mediated phenacetin O-deethylation with an IC50 value of 1.7μM and a Ki value of 2.6 μM. 4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one, as an alkaloid, is isolated from the wood of Picrasma quassioides BENNET (Simaroubaceae).
    4,5-Dimethoxycanthin-6-one
  • HY-113031
    16a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone
    16a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone (16α-Hydroxy-DHEA) is a metabolite of the endogenous steroid hormone dehydroepiandrosterone. 16α-hydroxy Dehydroepiandrosterone is formed from dehydroepiandrosterone via 16-hydroxylation by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 in adult human liver microsomes, as well as by fetal recombinant CYP3A7. It is a precursor to fetal estrogens, including estriol.
    16a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone
  • HY-15996B
    Seviteronel racemate
    Inhibitor 98.11%
    Seviteronel racemate (VT-464 racemate) is the racemate form of Seviteronel (VT-464), which is a potent CYP17 lyase inhibitor(h-Lyase IC50=nM)inhibition.
    Seviteronel racemate
  • HY-19599
    Vorozole
    Inhibitor
    Vorozole is a potent and selective, orally active non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor. Vorozole shows antitumor activity in vivo. Vorozole has the potential for the research of mammary cancer.
    Vorozole
  • HY-145786
    Abiraterone decanoate
    Inhibitor
    Abiraterone decanoate is a potent Abiraterone proagent. Abiraterone decanoate provide a controlled release of Abiraterone and long-acting CYP17 inhibition with intramuscular (IM) delivery.
    Abiraterone decanoate
  • HY-111421
    ODM-204
    Inhibitor
    ODM-204 is novel nonsteroidal dual inhibitor of both androgen receptor and CYP17A1 enzyme, with IC50s of 80 nM and 22 nM, respectively.
    ODM-204
  • HY-14802
    Talarozole (R enantiomer)
    Inhibitor
    Talarozole R enantiomer is a potent and selective inhibitor of cytochrome P450 26-mediated breakdown of endogenous all-trans retinoic acid for the treatment of psoriasis and acne.
    Talarozole (R enantiomer)
  • HY-131910
    IHMT-PI3Kδ-372
    Inhibitor
    IHMT-PI3Kδ-372 is a potent and selective PI3Kδ inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 nM. IHMT-PI3Kδ-372 shows high selectivity over other class I PI3Ks (56~83 fold) and other protein kinases. IHMT-PI3Kδ-372 can be uesd for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research.
    IHMT-PI3Kδ-372
  • HY-B0876A
    Fomepizole hydrochloride
    Inhibitor
    Fomepizole (4-Methylpyrazole) hydrochloride is a potent and orally active cytochrome P450 (CYP2E1) inhibitor. Fomepizole hydrochloride is a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. Fomepizole hydrochloride blocks further conversion of methanol and ethylene glycol to toxic metabolites. Fomepizole hydrochloride has the potential for an antidote for ethylene glycol or methanol poisoning.
    Fomepizole hydrochloride
  • HY-B1751C
    Quinine hydrobromide
    Inhibitor
    Quinidine hydrobromide is an antiarrhythmic agent. Quinidine is a potent, orally active, selective cytochrome P450db inhibitor. Quinidine hydrobromide is also a K+ channel blocker with an IC50 of 19.9 μM. Quinidine hydrobromide can be used for malaria research.
    Quinine hydrobromide
  • HY-B1232A
    Metyrapone Tartrate
    Inhibitor
    Metyrapone (Su-4885) Tartrate is a potent and orally active 11β-hydroxylase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, also inhibits the production of aldosterone. Metyrapone Tartrate inhibits synthesis of endogenous adrenal corticosteroid, decreases glucocorticoid levels, and also affects behavior and emotion. In addition, Metyrapone Tartrate increases the efficiency of autophagic process via downregulation of mTOR pathway, and interacts with Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P-450. Metyrapone Tartrate can be used for researching Cushing's syndrome and depression.
    Metyrapone Tartrate
  • HY-170569
    Cetagliptin
    Inhibitor
    Cetagliptin is an orally active inhibitor for dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) and CYP2D6 (IC50 of 6 µM). Cetagliptin is a substrate for P-glycoprotein. Cetagliptin reduces the GLP-1 degradation, maintains the level of postprandial blood sugar, and can be used in type 2 diabetes mellitus research.
    Cetagliptin
  • HY-12433
    BMS-819881
    Inhibitor
    BMS-819881 is a melaninconcentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCHR1) antagonist, which binds rat MCHR1 with a Ki of 7 nM. BMS-819881 also is selective and potent for CYP3A4 activity with an EC50 of 13 μM.
    BMS-819881
  • HY-150787
    BMS-986339
    Inhibitor
    BMS-986339 is an orally active, potent FXR agonist. BMS-986339 forms H-bond with His298 and ASN287 residues. BMS-986339 can be used in the research of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), anti-fibrosis.
    BMS-986339
  • HY-14247B
    Fadrozole hydrochloride hemihydrate
    Inhibitor
    Fadrozole hydrochloride hemihydrate is an orally active, potent, selective and nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 6.4 nM. Fadrozole hydrochloride hemihydrate inhibits the production of estrogen and progesterone, with IC50 values of 0.03 and 120 μM. Fadrozole hydrochloride hemihydrate shows prevention of spontaneous tumours. Fadrozole hydrochloride hemihydrate can be used for the research of estrogen-dependent disease and cancer.
    Fadrozole hydrochloride hemihydrate
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